Plantations
Let's plant the vine! Some tips on planting and caring for the plant.
The best time to plant vines is from March to May. Planting distance varies from 80 to 150 cm depending on the growing system. Plow the area where the vines will be planted to a depth of 30 to 40 cm. Poor quality soil (e.g., construction debris) should be replaced with good garden soil. Never use manure or fertilizer for planting; if necessary, improve the soil with a little very wet peat.
1. Before planting, if possible, soak the plant in water for a few hours.
2. Cut the roots 5 cm from the heel.
3. Dig a hole with a spade and place the base of the plant at a depth of 20 cm, taking care to spread the roots flat (against a wall, place the plant across to keep the heel away from it).
4. Cover the roots with fine soil, packing lightly, then fill the hole and water thoroughly.
5. Plant a stake next to the vine; it will be used to tie the young shoot that will form the trunk.
6. During the summer, allow only the strongest shoot to grow, tying it to the stake. For subsequent years (see the pruning diagrams below).
7. Water the plant regularly during the first year.
The susceptibility of the vine to diseases varies greatly depending on the grape variety and its location.
Dusting is sufficient to protect isolated vines. For larger vines, spraying is preferable. Seek advice from specialist stores selling these products. The grapevine is not a demanding plant in terms of fertilizer; thanks to its extensive root system, it normally thrives even in poor soils. Apply fertilizer if necessary.
Training the vine until the trunk is formed
Insufficient vigor in the first year:
We cut it down to size with two eyes at the 2nd year level.
The trunk will be formed in the 3rd year.
Sufficient vigor in the first year:
The trunk is shaped at the 2nd year pruning stage.
Planting of the vines and stakes using a GPS-guided machine.
Instructions for preparing the plot
- The plot must be worked to a depth of 30 to 35 cm.
- Before planting, the ground must be tilled or harrowed deeply.
- Do not leave tractor wheel tracks on future planting rows.
- For ideal planting, the soil should be loose, not too cloddy and well-drained.
- There is no need to set up the frame; thanks to the GPS system, you select 2 or 4 points and the computer takes care of everything.
- Ideally, use 1-meter metal stakes. For any questions, please contact us before planting day.
